Arithmetic coding is a feature of the JPEG standard. Although libjpeg
had always implemented arithmetic coding, it was compiled out by default
due to patents.
Those patents have now expired.
libjpeg 8 now enables arithmetic coding by default. Distributions which
use libjpeg < 8 can also support arithmetic coding by using the
appropriate CFLAGS to enable it. libjpeg-turbo 1.3.1 also has support
for arithmetic coding and is in popular shipping distributions.
Software such as jpegtran can losslessly convert Huffman compressed
images to arithmetic coding and vice versa. The lossy behavior of JPEG
does not happen at this (bit coding) layer of the format.
This initial patch provides a checkbox (disabled by default) to create
files which use arithmetic coding. It also has a tooltip warning that
such files may not be compatible with older decoders.
Based on original patches from Hartmut Kuhse and modified
by Michael Natterer. Changes include:
- remove libexif dependency and add a hard dependency on gexiv2
- typedef GExiv2Metadata to GimpMetadata to avoid having to
include gexiv2 globally
- add basic GimpMetadata handling functions to libgimpbase
- add image and image file specific metadata functions to libgimp,
including the exif orientation image rotate dialog
- port plug-ins to use the new APIs
- port file-tiff-save's UI to GtkBuilder
- add new plug-in "metadata" to view the image's metadata
- keep metadata around as GimpImage member in the core
- update the image's metadata on image size, resolution and precision
changes
- obsolete the old metadata parasites
- migrate the old parasites to new GimpMetadata object on XCF load
This was discussed in #gimp. The old label was "Frequency (rows)"
which is misleading. This field is basically converted by libjpeg
to another value called a restart interval which is stored in a
JPEG file. The restart interval specifies after how many MCUs
the restart (syncronization) marker appears in the bitstream.
It is not easy to explain to a layperson what an MCU is.
The value in the dialog specifies after how many *MCU rows* the
restart marker appears. This is a libjpeg thing, and libjpeg
converts it to the restart interval.
I have merely renamed the text label of the field and PDB
description as the current text implies pixel rows which is not
the case.
A better alternative is to use the restart interval (in MCUs,
not MCU rows) as saved in the file itself, which more people
than users of libjpeg would understand. But even that setting
is not something that can easily be explained to a layperson.
This was discussed in #gimp. This would no longer result in strictly
baseline JPEGs, but progressive mode has been supported for about
a decade in browsers and libjpeg now.
Progressive mode brings two advantages: (1) Medium to large images get
decent space savings to due to coding of large sequences of
zero coefficients, and (2) The images load progressively in a browser
which leads to better user experience when viewing medium to large
images on a website.
Those who want strictly baseline have the option to turn it off.
This was discussed in #gimp. There is no reason to have the default
option throw away such image quality in these days of large hard disks
and broadband.
The plug-in already makes a copy of the cinfo struct for asynchronous
save, but it seems that somewhere inside cinfo, a pointer points to
another region in this struct. So, everything is copied as-is, and
the pointer ends up pointing to somewhere in the save_image() stack
which is gone when that function returns.
This patch cancels the GSource for background_jpeg_save() and calls it
synchronously to free resources. Without this patch, multiple GSources
for background_jpeg_save() get setup and result in a crash.
2009-03-07 Sven Neumann <sven@gimp.org>
* plug-ins/file-jpeg/jpeg-load.c (load_image)
* plug-ins/file-jpeg/jpeg-save.c (save_image): need to finish
the
progress update.
svn path=/trunk/; revision=28118
2009-01-17 Michael Natterer <mitch@gimp.org>
* all files with a GPL header and all COPYING files:
Change licence to GPLv3 (and to LGPLv3 for libgimp).
Cleaned up some copyright headers and regenerated the parsers in
the ImageMap plugin.
svn path=/trunk/; revision=27913
2008-11-03 Sven Neumann <sven@gimp.org>
Bug 559081 – JPEG Save dialog preview should adjust size units
* plug-ins/file-jpeg/jpeg-save.c: use
g_format_size_for_display()
to display the JPEG file size.
svn path=/trunk/; revision=27532
2008-10-04 Sven Neumann <sven@gimp.org>
* plug-ins/file-jpeg/jpeg-save.c: some cleanups to the
subsampling
code; in an attempt to fix bug #555031.
svn path=/trunk/; revision=27126
